Why were the French angered at the U.S. during the late 18th century?

The correct answer highlights the fact that the United States failed to uphold its military alliance with France during a critical time. After the American Revolution, the United States had a treaty with France, known as the Treaty of Alliance of 1778. This agreement was significant as it ensured mutual military support against British aggression. However, in the late 18th century, particularly during the tumultuous years of the French Revolution, the U.S. chose to adopt a policy of neutrality rather than honor its obligations to support France.

This decision frustrated the French, who felt betrayed, as they had helped the U.S. gain its independence from Britain. The U.S. refusal to assist in France’s time of need was seen as a violation of the spirit of their alliance, leading to tensions that would grow more pronounced leading into the conflicts of the Quasi-War in the 1790s. The failure to uphold the military alliance emphasized shifting loyalties and the complex nature of international relations during this period, contributing to the deterioration of Franco-American relations.