What was Judith Sargent Murray known for advocating in the context of the Philadelphia Convention?

Judith Sargent Murray is recognized for her advocacy for women's rights and education during a time when such issues were largely ignored. Her work was particularly influential at the end of the 18th century, coinciding with the period of the Philadelphia Convention in 1787, which was primarily focused on the structure of the new government, yet overlooked women's rights.

Murray argued for the recognition of women's intellectual capabilities and the importance of their education, suggesting that women should be given equal opportunities in learning and should play a more active role in society. While she did not directly call for equal representation at the Philadelphia Convention, her writings and ideas laid foundational thoughts for advocating greater rights for women, highlighting that they should not be excluded from political and educational spheres. This advocacy positioned her as one of the earliest feminists in American history.

The other options do not align with her primary contributions. While issues of slavery and agricultural policy were significant at the time, they were not the focal points of Murray's advocacy. Moreover, her work was centered on expanding opportunities for women rather than increasing voting or rights specifically for men.