What territory did Pinckney's Treaty negotiate for U.S. farmers?

Pinckney's Treaty, also known as the Treaty of San Lorenzo, was signed in 1795 between the United States and Spain. One of the key outcomes of this treaty was the resolution of territorial disputes that benefitted U.S. farmers. The treaty granted the United States navigation rights on the Mississippi River, which was crucial for transporting goods and agricultural products. Furthermore, it established the boundary at the 31st parallel, which defined the southern border of the United States with Spanish territories.

Additionally, this agreement allowed U.S. citizens to deposit goods in New Orleans without paying tariffs, enabling easier access to international markets. This was particularly beneficial for Western farmers and traders who relied heavily on the Mississippi River for commerce. Thus, the negotiation of the 31st parallel and Mississippi River directly addressed the economic needs of U.S. farmers at that time, facilitating trade and expansion.