What does the New Jersey Plan primarily represent?

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The New Jersey Plan primarily represents the desires of small states. Proposed during the Constitutional Convention of 1787, this plan aimed to ensure that smaller states would have equal representation in the legislative branch, regardless of their population size. This was a reaction to the Virginia Plan, which favored larger states by proposing representation based on population. The New Jersey Plan suggested a unicameral legislature with each state having one vote, thus safeguarding the interests of less populous states and preventing a situation where larger states could dominate federal governance. By highlighting the concerns of smaller states, the New Jersey Plan underscored the balance needed in the new system of government to ensure fairness and equality among all states.

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