What did the Embargo Act of 1807 primarily forbid?

The Embargo Act of 1807 primarily forbade trading with Britain and France, making that choice correct. This legislation was enacted in response to ongoing conflicts between Britain and France and their respective interference with American shipping. The United States sought to assert its neutrality and protect its merchant ships from being caught in the crossfire of these two European powers.

By banning trade with these nations, the U.S. government aimed to pressure both Britain and France into respecting American neutrality and maritime rights. However, the act ultimately had significant adverse effects on the American economy, leading to widespread discontent, particularly among merchants and those in coastal regions reliant on trade.

The other options refer to different nations or groups. For example, while other trade restrictions might pertain to various countries or regions, the key focus of the Embargo Act was specifically centered on Britain and France, making the choice about them the most precise representation of the act's intent and impact.